"sund" meaning in Old Irish

See sund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈsun̪d̪/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [error-unrecognized-form], ṡund [error-unrecognized-form], sunda [alternative], sunna [alternative], sunt [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Celtic *sondos (more specifically, its dative singular *sondūi); cognate with Welsh hwn (“this”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*sondos|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Celtic *sondos, {{inh+|sga|cel-pro|*sondos}} Inherited from Proto-Celtic *sondos, {{cog|cy|hwn|t=this}} Welsh hwn (“this”) Head templates: {{head|sga|adverb}} sund Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation}}
  1. here (in this place) Synonyms: siu
    Sense id: en-sund-sga-adv-~rJIcfv7 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. here (to this place), hither
    Sense id: en-sund-sga-adv-TjzGjm09

Alternative forms

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sondos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    {
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        "t": "this"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *sondos (more specifically, its dative singular *sondūi); cognate with Welsh hwn (“this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡund",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "name": "sga-mutation"
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  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here (in this place)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-sund-sga-adv-~rJIcfv7",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "here (to this place), hither"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-sund-sga-adv-TjzGjm09",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "hither",
          "hither"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun̪d̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}
{
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    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cel-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "t": "this"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *sondos (more specifically, its dative singular *sondūi); cognate with Welsh hwn (“this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡund",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "here (in this place)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "here (to this place), hither"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "hither",
          "hither"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun̪d̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sund meaning in Old Irish (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, sund/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sund/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.